DUIYUBANCAI，CHANGYONGDEXIALIAOFANGFAYOUQIGE、DENGLIZIQIEGE、CHONGCHUANGCHONGQIE。

　　DUIYUBANGCAI，CHANGYONGDEXIALIAOFANGFAYOUDAIJUCHUANGHUOGONGJUCHUANGQIEGE、CHONGJIANQIEGE。

　　② CHENGXING（HANJIE）

　　DUISUOYOUGUANJIANDEZHIZAOGONGYILAISHUO，CHENGXINGSHIQIBUKEQUESHAODEGONGXU。YINBUTONGCHANPINDECHENGXINGGONGYIBUJINXIANGTONG，XUYAODEPIANFUJIAOZHANG，JIANGZAI15.2.4JIEZHONGLINGWAIYUYIMIAOSHU。ZHEILI，DUIBUFENCHENGXINGGONGXUZHONGSUOBAOKUODEJIAREJIHANJIEZUOYIGAILVEJIESHAO。

　　a.. JIARE

　　DUICAIYONGRECHENGXINGFANGFAZHIZAOGUANJIANERYAN，WEIMANZUCHENGXINGGONGYIZHONGDUICAILIAOBIANXINGDEYAOQIU，CHENGXINGSHIXUYAODUIPILIAOJINXINGJIARE。JIAREWENDUTONGCHANGSHICAILIAOHEGONGYIXUYAOQUEDING。

　　RETUIWANTOUHUOREWANWANGUANCHENGXINGSHI，TONGCHANGCAIYONGZHONGPINHUOGAOPINGANYINGJIAREDEFANGFA，YEYOUCAIYONGHUOYANJIAREDEFANGFA。ZHEIZHONGJIAREFANGSHISHIYUWANTOUHUOWANGUANCHENGXINGGUOCHENGTONGBUJINXINGDELIANXUJIARE，GUANPIZAIYUNDONGZHONGBEIJIAREBINGWANCHENGCHENGXINGGUOCHENG。

　　REYAWANTOU、REYASANTONGHUODUANJIANCHENGXINGSHI，TONGCHANGCAIYONGFANSHELUJIAREDEFANGFA、HUOYANJIAREDEFANGFA、GANYINGJIAREDEFANGFAHUODIANLUJIAREDEFANGFADENG。ZHEIZHONGJIARESHIXIANXINGJIANGGUANPIJIAREDAOSUOXUYAODEWENDU，ZAIFANGRUMOJUZHONGYAZHIHUODUANZHICHENGXING。

　　b. HANJIE

　　DAIHANFENGDEGUANJIANBAOKUOLIANGZHONGQINGKUANG，YIZHONGSHIYONGHANGUANZHIZAODEGUANJIAN，DUIGUANJIANZHIZAOCHANGLAISHUO，CAIYONGHANGUANDECHENGXINGGONGYIYUCAIYONGWUFENGGUANDECHENGXINGGONGYIJIBENXIANGTONG，GUANJIANCHENGXINGGUOCHENGBUBAOKUOHANJIEGONGXU；LINGYIZHONGSHIYOUGUANJIANZHIZAOCHANGWANCHENGGUANJIANCHENGXINGSUOXUYAODEHANJIEGONGXU，RUDANPIANYAZHIHOUZAIJINXINGZUZHUANGHANJIECHENGXINGDEWANTOU、YONGGANGBANJUANTONGHOUHANJIECHENGGUANPIZAIJINXINGYAZHIDESANTONGDENG。

　　GUANJIANDEHANJIEFANGFACHANGYONGDEYOUSHOUGONGDIANHUHAN、QITIBAOHUHANYIJIZIDONGHANDENG。

　　ZHIZAOCHANGYINGBIANZHIHANJIEGONGYIGUICHENGYONGYIZHIDAOHANJIEGONGZUO，BINGYINGANXIANGYINGGUIFANYAOQIUJINXINGHANJIEGONGYIPINGDING，YIYANZHENGHANJIEGONGYIGUICHENGDEZHENGQUEXINGHEPINGDINGHANGONGDESHIHANNENGLI。

　　CONGSHIGUANJIANHANJIEZUOYEDEHANGONGYINGTONGGUOZHILIANGJISHUJIANDUBUMENDEKAOSHIBINGQUDEXIANGYINGZIZHIZHENGSHUFANGKECONGSHIXIANGGUANGANGZHONGDEHANJIEGONGZUO（GENJUYIXIEYIYUANCAIPIAOWANGDEGUIDING，YONGYUYIXIEYIYUANCAIPIAOWANGDEHANJIEGUANJIANYAOQUDEYIYUANCAIPIAOWANGGUIDINGDEHANGONGKAOSHIHEHANJIEGONGYIPINGDING，RUCHUANYONGGUANJIANDEHANJIEYAOQUDEXIANGYINGCHUANJISHEDEHANGONGKAOSHIHEHANJIEGONGYIPINGDING）。

　　③ RECHULI

　　RECHULIGONGXUSHIGUANJIANZHIZAODEZHONGYAOZUCHENGBUFEN。TONGGUOJIARE、BAOWENJILENGQUEDERECHULIBUZHOU，XIAOCHUCHENGXINGGUOCHENGCHANSHENGDEJIAGONGYINGHUA、CANYUYINGLI、JINSHUBIANXINGQUEXIANDENG，SHICHENGXINGHOUGUANJIANDEJINSHUZUZHI、XINGNENGFASHENGBIANHUA，HUIFUDAOBIANXINGJIAGONGQIANDEZHUANGTAIHUOSHIQIXINGNENGKEYIGAISHANHETIGAO。

　　CHANGYONGDERECHULIZHUANGBEIWEIFANSHELU、DIANLUDENG；TONGCHANGDEKONGZHIFANGSHIWEILUNEIDEREDIANOUTONGGUOCHUANGANQILIANJIEDAOWENDU-SHIJIANZIDONGJILUYIDEKONGZHIZHUANGZHISHANGJINXING。

　　BUTONGDEGUANJIANCHANPINBIAOZHUNZHONGDUIRECHULIDEGUIDINGBUJINXIANGTONG。BINGFEISUOYOUJINGGUOBIANXINGDEGUANJIANJUNYAOJINXINGRECHULI，TONGCHANG，DUIYUDITANGANGCAILIAODEGUANJIANQICHENGXINGWENDUBUDIYU723℃（ZAIJIEJINGWENDU）SHI，KEBUYONGJINXINGRECHULI，YINZAICIWENDUTIAOJIANXIAQIZUZHIZHUANGTAIJIBENSHANGSHIZHENGHUOZHUANGTAI，DIYUZHEIYIWENDUHUOGAOYU980℃SHIYINGJINXINGRECHULI；HEJINGANGHUOBUXIUGANGCAILIAODEGUANJIANBULUNCAIYONGLENGCHENGXINGHUORECHENGXING，JUNYINGJINXINGRECHULI。

　　DUIRECHULIDECHANGGUIJIANYANYIBANTONGGUOYINGDUSHIYANWANCHENG。

　　④ BIAOMIANCHULI

　　GUANJIANDEBIAOMIANCHULITONGCHANGCAIYONGPENSHA、PAOWAN、DAMO、SUANXIDENGFANGFAJINXING，YIQINGCHUCHANPINBIAOMIANDEXIUSHI，HUAHENDENG，SHICHANPINDADAOGUANGHUADEBIAOMIAN，MANZUHOUXUJIAGONG、JIANYANDEYAOQIU。

　　DUICAIYONGPAOWANJINXINGBIAOMIANCHULIDEGUANJIAN，QIBIAOMIANYINGDUHUILVEYOUZENGJIA。

　　⑤ QIEXUEJIAGONG

　　QIEXUEJIAGONGSHIWANCHENGGUANJIANDEHANJIEDUANBU、JIEGOUCHICUN、XINGWEIGONGCHAJIAGONGDEGONGXU。DUIYOUDEGUANJIANCHANPINQIEXUEJIAGONGHAIBAOKUONEI、WAIJINGDEJIAGONG。QIEXUEJIAGONGZHUYAOTONGGUOZHUANYONGJICHUANGHUOTONGYONGJICHUANGWANCHENG；DUIYUCHICUNGUODADEGUANJIAN，DANGXIANYOUJICHUANGNENGLIWUFAMANZUJIAGONGYAOQIUSHI，HAIKEYIYONGQITAFANGFAWANCHENGJIAGONG，LIRUDAKOUJINGWANTOUCAIYONGDEQIGEHOUDAMODEFANGFA。

　　GUANJIANDEWAIGUAN、CHICUNJIANYANTONGCHANGZAIQIEXUEJIAGONGHOUJINXING。

　　⑥ WUSUNJIANCE

　　WUSUNJIANCESHIJIANYANCAILIAOHEGUANJIANJIAGONGGUOCHENGKENENGCHUXIANDEQUEXIANDEZHONGYAOGONGXU。DUOSHUGUANJIANCHANPINBIAOZHUNZHONGDUIYUWUSUNJIANCEDEYAOQIUJINXINGLEGUIDING，DANYAOQIUBUJINYIZHI。CHUMANZUCHANPINBIAOZHUNGUIDINGHEDINGHUOYAOQIUJINXINGWUSUNJIANCEWAI，YIXIEDUIZHILIANGKONGZHIJIAOWEIYANGEDEZHIZAOCHANGHAIGENJUCAILIAO、JIAGONGGONGYIHENEIBUZHILIANGKONGZHIGUIDINGZHIDINGWUSUNJIANCEYAOQIU，YIBAOZHENGCHUCHANGCHANPINDEZHILIANG。

　　SHIJIGONGZUOZHONGGUANJIANWUSUNJIANCEHEGEDENGJIDEPANDINGYINGGENJUDINGHUOYAOQIUHUOBIAOZHUNDEMINGQUEGUIDING。YINGUANJIANDEBIAOMIANJIBENSHANGWEIYUANGUAN、BANHUODUANJIANZHUANGTAI，DUIGUANJIANBIAOMIANZHILIANGDEWUSUNJIANCE（MT、 PT）ERYAN，RUWUMINGQUEDENGJIYAOQIUKEANⅡJI，DANBULUNHEGEDENGJIRUHEGUIDING，DUIYUJIACENGHELIEWENZHEIZHONGBUYIPANDINGSHENDUDEQUEXIANJUNYINGSHIWEIBUHEGE。DUIGUANJIANNEIBUZHILIANGDEWUSUNJIANCE（RT、UT、）ERYAN，RUWUMINGQUEDENGJIYAOQIUSHEXIANJIANCEYINGANⅡJI（LIRUHANFENGDEJIANCE），CHAOSHENGBOJIANCEYINGANⅠJI。

　　WEIFANGZHIRECHULIGUOCHENGZHONGCHANPINKENENGCHUXIANDEQUEXIANDEQINGKUANG，GUANJIANDEWUSUNJIANCEYINGZAIRECHULIZHIHOUJINXING。

　　WOGUOGUANJIANZHIZAOCHANGWUSUNJIANCETONGCHANGSHIYONGDESHIJB/T 4730GUIFAN。CONGSHIWUSUNJIANCEGONGZUODERENYUANYINGANYOUGUANGUIDINGQUDEXIANGYINGZIGE。

　　⑦ BIAOMIANFANGHU

　　DUITANGANG、HEJINGANGGUANJIANDEBIAOMIANFANGHUTONGCHANGCAIYONGTUQIDEFANGFA，DUIBUXIUGANGCAIYONGSUANXIHOUDUNHUADEFANGFA（DUIYUQUANBUBIAOMIANQIEXUEJIAGONGDEBUXIUGANGGUANJIAN，KEBUBIDUNHUACHULI）。GUANJIANBIAOMIANFANGHUDEZHUYAOMUDESHIFANGFU，TONGSHIYEDADAOCHANPINWAIBIAOMEIGUANDEXIAOGUO。TONGCHANG，DINGHUOFANGDUIBIAOMIANFANGHUTICHUJUTIYAOQIU，ZHIZAOCHANGANDINGHUOFANGDEYAOQIUWANCHENGGUANJIANBIAOMIANDEFANGHU。

　　⑧ BIAOZHI

　　BIAOZHISHICHANPINBUKEHUOQUEDEZUCHENGBUFEN，SHISHIXIANKEZHUISUXINGYAOQIUDEYIJU。TONGCHANG，CHANPINBIAOZHUNZHONGDUIBIAOZHINEIRONGHEFANGFAJINXINGLEGUIDING。GUANJIANDEBIAOZHINEIRONGYIBANBAOKUOZHIZAOCHANGSHANGBIAOHUOMINGCHENG、CAILIAODENGJI、GUIGEYIJIDINGHUOYAOQIUDEQITANEIRONG。BIAOZHIDEFANGFABAOKUOYONGJIUXINGBIAOZHI，RUGANGYIN、DIAOKE、DIANSHIDENG；FEIYONGJIUXINGBIAOZHI，RUPENYIN、BIAOQIANDENG。

　　⑨ QITA

　　CHUSHANGSHUCHANGGUIDEZHIZAOGONGYILIUCHENGYIWAI，WEIKONGZHIYUANCAILIAOZHILIANG，ZHIZAOCHANGHAIYINGWANCHENGYUANFUCAILIAODEJIANYAN，QUEBAOSUOYONGCAILIAODEZHENGQUE；WEIMANZUDINGHUOHUOCAILIAODETESHUYAOQIU，HAIYINGJINXINGRUJINXIANGZUZHI、JINGJIANFUSHI、TIESUTIDENGJIANYANHESHIYAN，BAOZHENGTIGONGDECHANPINMANZUGUKEDESHIYONGYAOQIU。